Two Stage Reciprocating Air Compressor Working Principle

A hand operated tire pump is an example of a simple air compressor.

Two stage reciprocating air compressor working principle.

The simplest compressor designs feature a single cylinder chamber arrangement. Click the image to enlarge the simple reciprocating air compressor has a piston which reciprocates inside the cylinder wall and cylinder head. To understand the operation of an air compressor let us assume the cycle and indicator diagram for a simple single stage reciprocating air compressor as shown below. Aermech march 2 2015 march 2 2015 2 comments on reciprocating compressors and types working principle engineering explained reciprocating compressors and its types this type of compressor uses piston cylinder arrangement to compress the air whenever something moves back and forth it is considered as moving in reciprocating motion.

The main difference between single and two stage compressors is the number of times that air gets compressed between the inlet valve and the tool nozzle. Two stage air compressors. The operator then pushes down on t. Double stage or two stage reciprocating air compressors consists of two cylinders.

In reciprocating air compressor as the piston moves towards the bdc the air is sucked into the cylinder from the atmosphere and when it moves towards the tdc the compression of the air starts and keeps on going and pressure increases. Reciprocating air compressor has also classified according to its stages. While straightforward this setup is limited in its efficiency and capacity for delivering high volumes of pressurized air. A two stage reciprocating air compressor in ga is ideal for most demanding industrial applications.

Air enters the pump s cylinder as the plunger is raised. So classification will help you better understand the working of the reciprocating air compressor. The principle of operation is same in each type. In a two stage compressor the air is compressed twice for double the pressure.

In a single stage compressor the air is compressed one time. An air compressor takes air at atmospheric pressure and raises it to a higher pressure. Reciprocating piston compressors use a cylinder to force air into a chamber where it is compressed. But according to stages the building of discharge pressure is different in each compressor.

When the pressure increases upto its design limit it pushes the discharge valve to open. One is called low pressure cylinder and another is called high pressure cylinder. They are much stronger than single stage compressors and can handle more pressure and more capacity.